The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included. |
Participant's needs and characteristics may include: | age cultural factors fitness level and physical capabilities surfing skills and knowledge. |
Session's aims and objectives may include: | developing surfing skills and techniques education development therapy fitness targets recreation. |
Instructional plan may include: | surfing activities and drills duration of activities and drills. |
Surfing plan may include: | session's aims and objectives date and time location instructor and participant ratios resources and equipment food and water weather details safety requirements. |
Relevant legislation may include: | occupational health and safety permits or permission for access environmental regulations marine regulations. |
Organisational policies and procedures may include: | occupational health and safety: time and budget constraints communication protocols confidentiality of participant information code of ethics support personnel. |
Hazards may include: | temperature extremes slippery or unstable terrain dangerous animals and insects stinging trees and nettles dense vegetation group management hazards. |
Risks may include: | hypothermia heat exhaustion injuries exhaustion lost party or party member equipment and course failure |
Relevant sources may include: | Bureau of Meteorology media land managers or agencies coastal patrol or coastguard volunteer marine rescue local knowledge. |
Weather and environmental information may include: | satellite images daily and weekly forecasts maximum and minimum temperatures event warnings river levels synoptic charts high and low tide predictions. |
Contingency plans may include: | change in weather change in surf conditions equipment failure unavailability suitable surfing site. |
Equipment may include: | surfing equipment safety and rescue equipment. |
Resources may include: | appropriate clothing food and water teaching aids. |
Contextual issues may include: | weather conditions, including times season transport location trip distance and duration group objectives group size. |
Relevant information may include: | equipment and resource requirements, selection and use safety procedures risk prevention measures objectives rules and codes responsible and safe behaviour. |
Communication system may include: | signs hand signals calls whistles. |
Safety procedures may include: | correct fitting equipment appropriate spacing between participants understanding of contingency and risk management plans use of safety and rescue equipment. |
Participant's performance may include: | use of appropriate communication system basic surfing manoeuvres intermediate surfing techniques and manoeuvres surfing control and balance in various conditions attitude surf etiquette negotiation of hazards use and maintenance of equipment. |
Instructional techniques may include: | simple to complex part to whole chronological known to unknown D.E.D.I.C.T: demonstrate explain demonstrate instruct critique test E.D.I.C.T: explain demonstrate instruct critique test I.D.E.A: introduce demonstrate explain apply |
Required knowledge may include: | basic surfing manoeuvres intermediate surfing techniques and manoeuvres surf environment and conditions surf and weather reading skills minimal impact practices equipment selection, use and maintenance. |
Basic surfing manoeuvres may include: | catching and riding wave standing traversing turning. |
Intermediate surfing manoeuvres may include: | appropriate wave selection catching and riding wave standing where appropriate to craft traversing left and right along green face of spilling wave performing and linking surfing manoeuvres maintaining control of the board. |
Intermediate surfing techniques may include: | forehand and backhand: top turn bottom turn cutback re-entry. |
Safety and rescue procedures may include: | emergency response procedures group management in emergency situations understanding of safety practices symptoms, treatment and prevention of common surfing risks equipment checked and in good working condition correct fitting and undamaged equipment use of communication systems. |
Relevant aspects may include: | objectives planning process activity site weather equipment selection clothing selection food selection instructional content instructional technique assessment technique group feedback directing techniques rescue techniques employed. |